Interview Questions

1)What if the main method is declared as private?

The program compiles properly but at runtime it will give “Main method not public.” message.

2)What if the static modifier is removed from the signature of the main method?

Program compiles. But at runtime throws an error “No Such Method Error”.

3)What is the difference between an Interface and an Abstract class?

An abstract class can have instance methods that implement a default behavior. An Interface can only declare constants and instance methods, but cannot implement default behavior and all methods are implicitly abstract. An interface has all public members and no implementation. An abstract class is a class which may have the usual flavors of class members (private, protected, etc.), but has some abstract methods.

4)What is the purpose of garbage collection in Java, and when is it used?

The purpose of garbage collection is to identify and discard objects that are no longer needed by a program so that their resources can be reclaimed and reused. A Java object is subject to garbage collection when it becomes unreachable to the program in which it is used.